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Sandakan Division

Administrative District Profile

Sandakan

Historically known as Elopura and the colonial capital of North Borneo. Sandakan is Sabah's second-largest urban center, anchoring global palm oil export terminals and world-renowned wildlife sanctuaries at Sepilok.

Local conditions

Live environmental and topography data

Live

Temperature Anomaly

+1.6°C

vs 1991–2020 baseline

Monthly Rainfall

88%

of historical seasonal average

Elevation Range

0m – 150m

Topographic baseline

The district in numbers

Official latest releases from DOSM & State Agencies

Official latest

People

439,050

DOSM Q1 2026 estimate

Median Income

RM 4,380

DOSM Household Survey

Poverty Incidence

5.1%

e-Kasih / DOSM 2024

Primary Economic Base

Palm Oil Refining (POIC), Deep Sea Fisheries & Gateway Eco-Tourism

Education Facilities

Registered primary, secondary, and tertiary public institutions.

98 primary · 24 secondary

Healthcare Access

District hospitals, maternal centers, and rural health clinics (Klinik Desa).

Duchess of Kent Hospital · 18 rural clinics

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